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\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":42521,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[1459,1639,1565,1563],"class_list":["post-42519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5","tag-university-of-eloued","tag-1639","tag-1565","tag-1563"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550.avif",1080,651,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550.avif",1080,651,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550.avif",1080,651,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550-150x150.avif",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550-300x181.avif",300,181,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550-1024x617.avif",640,386,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550.avif",1080,651,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550.avif",1080,651,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.univ-eloued.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1000080550-18x12.avif",18,12,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Tarek 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